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Automatic Meter Reading (AMR) is
a system that provides Meter readings automatically.
It provides remote collection of data from utility meters
in peoples homes using a number of different communication
technologies. AMR was first realised in the mid 80s
when a number of water and gas companies began implementing
AMR on water and gas meters in customers homes.
AMR systems consist of three primary
components:
Meter Interface module (MIM): also
known as Meter Transmission Units, connected to the
meter, with a power supply, sensors, controlling electronics
and some form of communication interface which can transmit
data from the unit to a central location.
Communications system: which is used
to transmit the data from the MIM using telephony, radio
frequency, power-line or satellite communications technology.
Central system equipment: generally
consists of modems, receivers, controllers and a host
computer (or Network Control computer). This equipment
collects the information sent from the MIMs and
enables the company to monitor all meters automatically.
The remote MIM devices require batteries
to provide power and due to the nature of these devices,
the batteries used need to deliver long life through
low self-discharge rates under wide temperature ranges.
They also need to have enough capacity to handle the
unique demands of high current pulse AMR devices. The
majority of AMR equipment utilises lithium chloride
batteries due to their long life, high energy density
and extended operational temperature range.
We currently supply Lithium batteries
from a number of manufacturers including Sonnenschein,
Saft and Tadiran.
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